Uwihirwe OlivierIndwara y’umutima ni imwe mu ndwara zica abantu benshi ku isi. Gusa, hari uburyo bwinshi bwo kwirinda iyi ndwara kandi bukoreshwa mu buzima bwa buri munsi. Dore ibintu 5 by’ingenzi byagufasha kwirinda indwara y’umutima:
1. Kurya Imirire Iboneye
Kugira imirire iboneye ni ingenzi mu kwirinda indwara y’umutima. Ibiribwa bikungahaye ku ntungamubiri bifasha umubiri gukomeza kugira imbaraga no gukora neza. Ni byiza kurya imbuto n’imboga, ibinyampeke byuzuye, ibinyamisogwe, ndetse n’ibiribwa bifite intungamubiri nyinshi nka omega-3 (ziboneka mu mafi ). Kwirinda ibiribwa birimo amavuta menshi, cholesterol nyinshi, n’isukari nyinshi nabyo ni ingenzi cyane.
2. Gukora Imyitozo Ngororamubiri
Gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri buri gihe bifasha umutima gukora neza kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara z’umutima. Imyitozo ngororamubiri ituma amaraso atembera neza, igatuma umubiri ugira cholesterol nziza (HDL) kandi igabanya cholesterol mbi (LDL). Buri munsi, kugenda n’amaguru cyangwa kwiruka iminota 30 cyangwa gukora indi myitozo ngororamubiri yoroheje, kugenda ku igare cyangwa koga, bifasha mu kurinda umutima.
3. Kureka Itabi n’Ibiyobyabwenge
Itabi n’ibiyobyabwenge bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku buzima bw’umutima. Kubireka bifasha kugabanya ibyago byo kurwara umutima n’izindi ndwara ziterwa n’itabi n’ibiyobyabwenge. Iyo umuntu aretse itabi, umubiri ugenda wiyuburura kandi bikagabanya ibyago by’indwara z’umutima mu gihe gito.
4. Kugenzura Umuvuduko w’Amaraso
Umuvuduko w’amaraso ukabije (hypertension) ni kimwe mu bintu bikomeye bitera indwara y’umutima. Ni ingenzi kwipimisha kenshi umuvuduko w’amaraso no kugenzura ko uri mu rugero rwiza. Kugira umuvuduko w’amaraso mwiza bigerwaho binyuze mu kurya neza, gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri, kugabanya umunyu mu biribwa, ndetse no kwirinda stress.
5. Kwirinda umubyibuho ukabije :
Umubyibuho ukabije ni kimwe mu bintu byongera ibyago byo kurwara indwara y’umutima. Kugira ibiro bikwiye bifasha umubiri gukomeza gukora neza kandi bikagabanya ibyago byo kurwara indwara z’umutima. Kugenzura umubyibuho ukabije bikwiye gukorwa binyuze mu kurya neza no gukora imyitozo ngororamubiri bihoraho.
Mu by’ukuri, kwirinda indwara y’umutima bisaba gukora impinduka mu mibereho ya buri munsi no gukurikiza inama z’abaganga. Gufata ingamba zo kwirinda indwara y’umutima ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo ugire ubuzima bwiza kandi urambe igihe kirekire. Ni ngombwa ko umuntu wese yita ku buzima bwe, akurikiza izi nama, kandi agaharanira kugira ubuzima buzira umuze.
